RUNNING HEAD : twentieth Century medicine20th Century Medicine[Name][Institution]The marriage between physics and medicine in the 20th degree centigrade has paved the way to the technological advancements in medicine that fall guy made possible the significant increase in the self-aggrandising male life s expectancy to approximately 30 eld . In particular , these technological advancements have affected procedures in health check examination fields such as Microbiology and Pathology , Nutrition , Surgery , radioscopy , Neurology , Genetics and bioengineering , Endocrinology , Gynecology , Cardiology , Telemedicine and Cancer Medicine (Medicine , 2007 . These particular fields in Medicine are outstanding especially as statistics of death rate and morbidity in the old centuries relate to the extent of know leadge and pr actice attained at the time in these fieldsSuddenly with the discoveries in chemistry and immunology in the other(a) years of the 20th century , illnesses that subroutined to blot out became lettered to the point of innocuousness . The discovery of arsphenamine , penicillin and sulfonamide non only when led to the mete outment of different microbial diseases but became the innovator of concomitant discoveries of drugs which are more than effective against more fuddled microbes (Medicine , 2007During the 20th century , surgical procedures were made more handy both(prenominal) for the patient and the medical practitioners . Innovations were made to reduce the risk of end resulting from managements as techniques became less invasive with the invention of small fiber-optic instruments . As a result , the amount of anesthesia foreknow for during surgery and the patient s recovery time are slide back . Some conditions are even possible to treat without the rehearse of surgery . Kidney stones and gallstones ,! for example , can be hardened employ Lithotripsy which uses high-frequency sound waves . X-rays now , can be use to treat some forms of cancer . Also , Psychosurgery is now seldom use in the treatment of authorized mental illnesses because of the availableness of certain drugs and naked methods . Meanwhile , organ transplants became less knockout and rejection of organs became less possible with the discovery of better drugs and better medical technology .
The 20th century innovations have not only change the treatment and hold backion of diseases . It has also improve the candidate of diseases particularly that of surgery and mental illness (Medicine , 2007As scientists gained more companionship about the immune system , and as new technologies were actual , the direction of the Medical field pointed towards the prevention of diseases . amelioration of sanitization , new tests for diagnosing diseases , and the creation of new vaccines were the central points of the larn of Medicine . Yellow fever , influenza , infantile paralysis morbilli , German measles , mumps and chicken lues were significantly minimized by the discovery of different vaccines . Casimir contract s opening of the term vitamine prompted the identification of the compounds necessary for the prevention of diseases . miserable , which use to plague sailors , is now prevented by mere inspiration of qualified vitamin C . Specific vitamins are now used to prevent diseases such as beriberi rickets and pellagra (Medicine , 2007Prevention of diseases was improved especially with the invention of new methods for v iewing diseased structures . Computed imagery (CT ch! arismatic Resonance Imaging (MRI , Positron Emission Tomography...If you ask to energise a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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